Knowledge test for catering
Cooks and stewards are tested on food hygiene and storage temperatures, galley safety and galley fires, the MLC rules on food and water, and the basic safety and emergency duties that every crew member shares.
Sit the practice test for catering
If you are a Chief Cook, Cook, Steward or Messman, this is your paper: 30 multiple-choice questions drawn from 325 original questions relevant to your rank, 30 minutes, no feedback until the end, then a score by knowledge area with links to revise. All questions are ours; nothing comes from any real test.
Start the catering testIndependent practice. Not affiliated with any test provider; names of commercial tests appear only to explain what they are. Read our guide to the CES test for what to expect rank by rank.
What the test covers for catering
Weighted by the competence tables of MLC 2006 Regulation 3.2 and STCW A-VI/1. "Core" areas give most of the questions; "basics" appear once or twice.
| Knowledge area | Weight | Share | Revise |
|---|---|---|---|
| Galley, food hygiene and catering | core | 21% | Fire protection (galley fires) |
| Emergencies, fire and life-saving | important | 14% | Life-saving appliances and fire protection |
| MLC: rest hours, contracts and welfare | important | 14% | |
| Occupational safety and permits | important | 14% | Ship safety signs |
| Communications, SMCP and GMDSS | basics | 7% | VHF and Channel 16 |
| Conventions and regulations | basics | 7% | STCW English requirements guide |
| Pollution prevention (MARPOL) | basics | 7% | |
| Ship security (ISPS) | basics | 7% | |
| Vessel types and their cargoes | basics | 7% | English and safety by ship type |
Temperatures and times are the core: fridge and freezer, cooking and reheating, thawing, hand washing. Add your muster duties and the galley fire drill, and you have most of the paper.
Sample questions for catering
Five questions of the kind you will meet, from the core areas. Think first, then open the answer.
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Galley, food hygiene and catering Cooked food must be kept hot at or above:
- 63 degrees C
- 37 degrees C
- 45 degrees C
- 20 degrees C
Show the answer
63 degrees C. Danger zone for bacteria: 5 to 63 degrees C. Hot holding above 63, chilled storage at 5 or below.
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Galley, food hygiene and catering MLC 2006 requires the ship's cook to:
- Be a licensed deck officer
- Have no training if the crew is small
- Be certified only on passenger ships
- Be trained and qualified for the position, including food and personal hygiene
Show the answer
Be trained and qualified for the position, including food and personal hygiene. MLC Regulation 3.2: ships with a prescribed manning of ten or more carry a qualified cook; food is free of charge to seafarers.
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Galley, food hygiene and catering Food allergens (nuts, shellfish, gluten and others) must be:
- Served without any information
- Removed from all food on every ship
- Known to the cook and communicated to the crew, with meals for allergic persons kept separate
- Ignored at sea
Show the answer
Known to the cook and communicated to the crew, with meals for allergic persons kept separate. An allergic reaction at sea is a medical emergency far from help; ask the crew and label the food.
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Galley, food hygiene and catering Frozen meat should be thawed:
- In the oven at low heat while still frozen
- In the fridge or under cold running water, never at room temperature
- On the galley counter overnight
- In hot water
Show the answer
In the fridge or under cold running water, never at room temperature. Thawing at room temperature lets bacteria multiply on the outside while the inside is still frozen.
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Galley, food hygiene and catering Knives and cutting boards for raw meat and for ready-to-eat food should be:
- Separate, ideally colour coded
- The same, rinsed between uses
- Wooden only
- Kept in the same drawer without washing
Show the answer
Separate, ideally colour coded. Colour coding (for example red for raw meat, green for vegetables) prevents cross-contamination.
How to prepare
- Revise the core areas first. Galley, food hygiene and catering.
- Sit the test more than once. Every sitting draws a new set; the areas that stay red are the ones to study.
- Do the English test too. Many employers require both an English score and a knowledge score: full practice test with listening, or the 20-question English check.
- Going to sea? Save the tests on your phone and practise without a connection.
Other rank groups
- Knowledge test for deck officers: Master, Chief Officer, 2nd and 3rd Officer
- Knowledge test for deck ratings: Bosun, AB, OS
- Knowledge test for engine officers: Chief Engineer, 2nd, 3rd and 4th Engineer
- Knowledge test for engine ratings: Oiler, Motorman, Fitter, Wiper
- Knowledge test for electro-technical officers and ratings: ETO, electro-technical rating, electrician